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	<id>https://www.lenciclopedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Beatnik</id>
	<title>Beatnik - Historial de revisions</title>
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	<updated>2026-05-16T15:47:03Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Historial de revisions per a esta pàgina en la wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://www.lenciclopedia.org/w/index.php?title=Beatnik&amp;diff=462012&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Reval en 12:13 18 gin 2026</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.lenciclopedia.org/w/index.php?title=Beatnik&amp;diff=462012&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-01-18T12:13:10Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Revisió anterior&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revisió de 12:13 18 gin 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l5&quot;&gt;Llínea 5:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Llínea 5:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Els &amp;#039;&amp;#039;beats&amp;#039;&amp;#039; i els &amp;#039;&amp;#039;*beatniks&amp;#039;&amp;#039; es varen diluir en la segona mitat de la [[anys 1960|década dels xixanta]], immersos en els moviments contraculturals com els encarnats pels &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[hippie]]s&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, el &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Música roc|roc]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, la [[revolució sexual]], les lluites antirracista i contra la [[guerra de Vietnam]]. Fòra d&amp;#039;[[Estats Units]], abdós térmens &amp;#039;&amp;#039;beat&amp;#039;&amp;#039; i &amp;#039;&amp;#039;beatnik&amp;#039;&amp;#039; varen ser utilisats com a sinònims, sense percebre el sentit paródic del segon.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Els &amp;#039;&amp;#039;beats&amp;#039;&amp;#039; i els &amp;#039;&amp;#039;*beatniks&amp;#039;&amp;#039; es varen diluir en la segona mitat de la [[anys 1960|década dels xixanta]], immersos en els moviments contraculturals com els encarnats pels &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[hippie]]s&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, el &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Música roc|roc]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, la [[revolució sexual]], les lluites antirracista i contra la [[guerra de Vietnam]]. Fòra d&amp;#039;[[Estats Units]], abdós térmens &amp;#039;&amp;#039;beat&amp;#039;&amp;#039; i &amp;#039;&amp;#039;beatnik&amp;#039;&amp;#039; varen ser utilisats com a sinònims, sense percebre el sentit paródic del segon.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Bibliografia ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Bibliografia ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Charters, Ann (ed.). &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Portable Beat Reader&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. Penguin Books. New York. 1992. ISBN 0-670-83885-3 (hc); ISBN 0-14-015102-8 (pbk)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Charters, Ann (ed.). &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Portable Beat Reader&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. Penguin Books. New York. 1992. ISBN 0-670-83885-3 (hc); ISBN 0-14-015102-8 (pbk)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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		<author><name>Reval</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.lenciclopedia.org/w/index.php?title=Beatnik&amp;diff=414879&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Jose2 en 08:18 10 jun 2025</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.lenciclopedia.org/w/index.php?title=Beatnik&amp;diff=414879&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2025-06-10T08:18:14Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Revisió anterior&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revisió de 08:18 10 jun 2025&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l6&quot;&gt;Llínea 6:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Llínea 6:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Els &amp;#039;&amp;#039;beats&amp;#039;&amp;#039; i els &amp;#039;&amp;#039;*beatniks&amp;#039;&amp;#039; es varen diluir en la segona mitat de la [[anys 1960|década dels xixanta]], immersos en els moviments contraculturals com els encarnats pels &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[hippie]]s&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, el &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Música roc|roc]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, la [[revolució sexual]], les lluites antirracista i contra la [[guerra de Vietnam]]. Fòra d&amp;#039;[[Estats Units]], abdós térmens &amp;#039;&amp;#039;beat&amp;#039;&amp;#039; i &amp;#039;&amp;#039;beatnik&amp;#039;&amp;#039; varen ser utilisats com a sinònims, sense percebre el sentit paródic del segon.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Els &amp;#039;&amp;#039;beats&amp;#039;&amp;#039; i els &amp;#039;&amp;#039;*beatniks&amp;#039;&amp;#039; es varen diluir en la segona mitat de la [[anys 1960|década dels xixanta]], immersos en els moviments contraculturals com els encarnats pels &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[hippie]]s&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, el &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Música roc|roc]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, la [[revolució sexual]], les lluites antirracista i contra la [[guerra de Vietnam]]. Fòra d&amp;#039;[[Estats Units]], abdós térmens &amp;#039;&amp;#039;beat&amp;#039;&amp;#039; i &amp;#039;&amp;#039;beatnik&amp;#039;&amp;#039; varen ser utilisats com a sinònims, sense percebre el sentit paródic del segon.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Bibliografia==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Bibliografia ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Charters, Ann (ed.). &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Portable Beat Reader&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. Penguin Books. New York. 1992. ISBN 0-670-83885-3 (hc); ISBN 0-14-015102-8 (pbk)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Charters, Ann (ed.). &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Portable Beat Reader&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. Penguin Books. New York. 1992. ISBN 0-670-83885-3 (hc); ISBN 0-14-015102-8 (pbk)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [http://web.archive.org/web/http://www.nottingham.ac.uk/english/working_with_english/special_issues/literary_fads_and_fashions/Nash_31_07_06.pdf Nash, Catherine. &amp;quot;The Beat Generation and American Culture.&amp;quot; (PDF file)]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [http://web.archive.org/web/http://www.nottingham.ac.uk/english/working_with_english/special_issues/literary_fads_and_fashions/Nash_31_07_06.pdf Nash, Catherine. &amp;quot;The Beat Generation and American Culture.&amp;quot; (PDF file)]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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		<author><name>Jose2</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.lenciclopedia.org/w/index.php?title=Beatnik&amp;diff=128264&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Jose2 en 11:23 3 dec 2017</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.lenciclopedia.org/w/index.php?title=Beatnik&amp;diff=128264&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2017-12-03T11:23:07Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Revisió anterior&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revisió de 11:23 3 dec 2017&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Llínea 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Llínea 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Archiu:Beatnik-534253961.jpg|thumb|200px|&amp;quot;Beatnik&amp;quot;, dibuix de Jah Maya, en la característica barba &amp;quot;chivita&amp;quot;, boina, camiseta a ralles, coll alt i ulleres obscures.]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Archiu:Beatnik-534253961.jpg|thumb|200px|&amp;quot;Beatnik&amp;quot;, dibuix de Jah Maya, en la característica barba &amp;quot;chivita&amp;quot;, boina, camiseta a ralles, coll alt i ulleres obscures.]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;Beatnik&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039; és un terme inventat en [[1958]] pel periodiste nortamericà [[Herb Caen]] en la finalitat de parodiar i referir-se despectivament a la [[generació &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;*&lt;/del&gt;beat|generació &#039;&#039;beat&#039;&#039;]] i els seus seguidors, a penes mesos en acabant de que es publicara &#039;&#039;[[En el camí]]&#039;&#039; (&#039;&#039;On the Road&#039;&#039;), la novela-manifest del moviment escrita per [[Jack Kerouac]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;Beatnik&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039; és un terme inventat en &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;l&#039;any &lt;/ins&gt;[[1958]] pel periodiste &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;nortamericà&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] &lt;/ins&gt;[[Herb Caen]] en la finalitat de parodiar i referir-se despectivament a la [[generació beat|generació &#039;&#039;beat&#039;&#039;]] i els seus seguidors, a penes mesos en acabant de que es publicara &#039;&#039;[[En el camí]]&#039;&#039; (&#039;&#039;On the Road&#039;&#039;), la novela-manifest del moviment escrita per [[Jack Kerouac]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Encara que els escritors &#039;&#039;beat&#039;&#039; varen rebujar el terme per despectiu, el mateix va ser adoptat i difòs àmpliament pels mijos de comunicació, aplicant-ho a un [[estereotip]] jovenil distinguible per la forma de vestir-se i arreglar-se que es va fer [[moda]], i relacionant-ho en una actitut procliu a &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;la *&lt;/del&gt;holgazanería, el desenfré sexual, la violència, el vandalisme i les colles de delinqüents. En el temps la denominació va terminar sent aplicada de manera indiscriminada, tant a l&#039;estereotip, com als artistes de la generació &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;*&lt;/del&gt;beat i els seus seguidors.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Encara que els escritors &#039;&#039;beat&#039;&#039; varen rebujar el terme per despectiu, el mateix va ser adoptat i difòs àmpliament pels mijos de comunicació, aplicant-ho a un [[estereotip]] jovenil distinguible per la forma de vestir-se i arreglar-se que es va fer [[moda]], i relacionant-ho en una actitut procliu a &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;l&#039;&lt;/ins&gt;holgazanería, el desenfré sexual, la violència, el vandalisme i les colles de delinqüents. En el temps la denominació va terminar sent aplicada de manera indiscriminada, tant a l&#039;estereotip, com als artistes de la generació beat i els seus seguidors.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Els &#039;&#039;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;*&lt;/del&gt;beats&#039;&#039; i els &#039;&#039;*beatniks&#039;&#039; es varen diluir en la segona mitat de la [[anys 1960|década dels xixanta]], immersos en els moviments contraculturals com els encarnats pels &#039;&#039;[[hippie]]s&#039;&#039;, el &#039;&#039;[[Música roc|roc]]&#039;&#039;, la [[revolució sexual]], les lluites &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;@&lt;/del&gt;antirracista i contra la [[guerra de Vietnam]]. Fòra d&#039;[[Estats Units]], abdós térmens &#039;&#039;beat&#039;&#039; i &#039;&#039;beatnik&#039;&#039; varen ser utilisats com a sinònims, sense percebre el sentit paródic del segon.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Els &#039;&#039;beats&#039;&#039; i els &#039;&#039;*beatniks&#039;&#039; es varen diluir en la segona mitat de la [[anys 1960|década dels xixanta]], immersos en els moviments contraculturals com els encarnats pels &#039;&#039;[[hippie]]s&#039;&#039;, el &#039;&#039;[[Música roc|roc]]&#039;&#039;, la [[revolució sexual]], les lluites antirracista i contra la [[guerra de Vietnam]]. Fòra d&#039;[[Estats Units]], abdós térmens &#039;&#039;beat&#039;&#039; i &#039;&#039;beatnik&#039;&#039; varen ser utilisats com a sinònims, sense percebre el sentit paródic del segon.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Bibliografia==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Bibliografia==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Jose2</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.lenciclopedia.org/w/index.php?title=Beatnik&amp;diff=106519&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Jose2 en 10:33 20 oct 2016</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.lenciclopedia.org/w/index.php?title=Beatnik&amp;diff=106519&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2016-10-20T10:33:51Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;vlc&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Revisió anterior&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revisió de 10:33 20 oct 2016&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l4&quot;&gt;Llínea 4:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Llínea 4:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Encara que els escritors &amp;#039;&amp;#039;beat&amp;#039;&amp;#039; varen rebujar el terme per despectiu, el mateix va ser adoptat i difòs àmpliament pels mijos de comunicació, aplicant-ho a un [[estereotip]] jovenil distinguible per la forma de vestir-se i arreglar-se que es va fer [[moda]], i relacionant-ho en una actitut procliu a la *holgazanería, el desenfré sexual, la violència, el vandalisme i les colles de delinqüents. En el temps la denominació va terminar sent aplicada de manera indiscriminada, tant a l&amp;#039;estereotip, com als artistes de la generació *beat i els seus seguidors.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Encara que els escritors &amp;#039;&amp;#039;beat&amp;#039;&amp;#039; varen rebujar el terme per despectiu, el mateix va ser adoptat i difòs àmpliament pels mijos de comunicació, aplicant-ho a un [[estereotip]] jovenil distinguible per la forma de vestir-se i arreglar-se que es va fer [[moda]], i relacionant-ho en una actitut procliu a la *holgazanería, el desenfré sexual, la violència, el vandalisme i les colles de delinqüents. En el temps la denominació va terminar sent aplicada de manera indiscriminada, tant a l&amp;#039;estereotip, com als artistes de la generació *beat i els seus seguidors.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Els &#039;&#039;*beats&#039;&#039; i els &#039;&#039;*beatniks&#039;&#039; es varen diluir en la segona mitat de la [[anys 1960|década dels xixanta]], immersos en els moviments contraculturals com els encarnats pels &#039;&#039;[[hippie]]s&#039;&#039;, el &#039;&#039;[[Música roc|roc]]&#039;&#039;, la [[revolució sexual]], les lluites @antirracista i contra la [[guerra de Vietnam]]. Fòra d&#039;Estats Units, abdós térmens &#039;&#039;beat&#039;&#039; i &#039;&#039;beatnik&#039;&#039; varen ser utilisats com a sinònims, sense percebre el sentit paródic del segon.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Els &#039;&#039;*beats&#039;&#039; i els &#039;&#039;*beatniks&#039;&#039; es varen diluir en la segona mitat de la [[anys 1960|década dels xixanta]], immersos en els moviments contraculturals com els encarnats pels &#039;&#039;[[hippie]]s&#039;&#039;, el &#039;&#039;[[Música roc|roc]]&#039;&#039;, la [[revolució sexual]], les lluites @antirracista i contra la [[guerra de Vietnam]]. Fòra d&#039;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;Estats Units&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;, abdós térmens &#039;&#039;beat&#039;&#039; i &#039;&#039;beatnik&#039;&#039; varen ser utilisats com a sinònims, sense percebre el sentit paródic del segon.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Bibliografia==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Bibliografia==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Jose2</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.lenciclopedia.org/w/index.php?title=Beatnik&amp;diff=106510&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Chabi en 10:15 20 oct 2016</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.lenciclopedia.org/w/index.php?title=Beatnik&amp;diff=106510&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2016-10-20T10:15:28Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;vlc&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Revisió anterior&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revisió de 10:15 20 oct 2016&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Llínea 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Llínea 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Archiu:Beatnik-534253961.jpg|thumb|200px|&amp;quot;Beatnik&amp;quot;, dibuix de Jah Maya, en la característica barba &amp;quot;chivita&amp;quot;, boina, camiseta a ralles, coll alt i ulleres obscures.]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Archiu:Beatnik-534253961.jpg|thumb|200px|&amp;quot;Beatnik&amp;quot;, dibuix de Jah Maya, en la característica barba &amp;quot;chivita&amp;quot;, boina, camiseta a ralles, coll alt i ulleres obscures.]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;*&lt;/del&gt;Beatnik&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039; és un terme inventat en [[1958]] pel periodiste nortamericà [[Herb Caen]] en la finalitat de parodiar i referir-se despectivament a la [[generació *beat|generació &#039;&#039;beat&#039;&#039;]] i els seus seguidors, a penes mesos en acabant de que es publicara &#039;&#039;[[En el camí]]&#039;&#039; (&#039;&#039;On the Road&#039;&#039;), la novela-manifest del moviment escrita per [[Jack Kerouac]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;Beatnik&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039; és un terme inventat en [[1958]] pel periodiste nortamericà [[Herb Caen]] en la finalitat de parodiar i referir-se despectivament a la [[generació *beat|generació &#039;&#039;beat&#039;&#039;]] i els seus seguidors, a penes mesos en acabant de que es publicara &#039;&#039;[[En el camí]]&#039;&#039; (&#039;&#039;On the Road&#039;&#039;), la novela-manifest del moviment escrita per [[Jack Kerouac]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Encara que els escritors &amp;#039;&amp;#039;beat&amp;#039;&amp;#039; varen rebujar el terme per despectiu, el mateix va ser adoptat i difòs àmpliament pels mijos de comunicació, aplicant-ho a un [[estereotip]] jovenil distinguible per la forma de vestir-se i arreglar-se que es va fer [[moda]], i relacionant-ho en una actitut procliu a la *holgazanería, el desenfré sexual, la violència, el vandalisme i les colles de delinqüents. En el temps la denominació va terminar sent aplicada de manera indiscriminada, tant a l&amp;#039;estereotip, com als artistes de la generació *beat i els seus seguidors.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Encara que els escritors &amp;#039;&amp;#039;beat&amp;#039;&amp;#039; varen rebujar el terme per despectiu, el mateix va ser adoptat i difòs àmpliament pels mijos de comunicació, aplicant-ho a un [[estereotip]] jovenil distinguible per la forma de vestir-se i arreglar-se que es va fer [[moda]], i relacionant-ho en una actitut procliu a la *holgazanería, el desenfré sexual, la violència, el vandalisme i les colles de delinqüents. En el temps la denominació va terminar sent aplicada de manera indiscriminada, tant a l&amp;#039;estereotip, com als artistes de la generació *beat i els seus seguidors.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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		<author><name>Chabi</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.lenciclopedia.org/w/index.php?title=Beatnik&amp;diff=106509&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Chabi: Pàgina nova, en el contingut: «Archiu:Beatnik-534253961.jpg|thumb|200px|&quot;Beatnik&quot;, dibuix de Jah Maya, en la característica barba &quot;chivita&quot;, boina, camiseta a ralles, coll alt i ulleres ob...»</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.lenciclopedia.org/w/index.php?title=Beatnik&amp;diff=106509&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2016-10-20T10:13:45Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Pàgina nova, en el contingut: «Archiu:Beatnik-534253961.jpg|thumb|200px|&amp;quot;Beatnik&amp;quot;, dibuix de Jah Maya, en la característica barba &amp;quot;chivita&amp;quot;, boina, camiseta a ralles, coll alt i ulleres ob...»&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Pàgina nova&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Archiu:Beatnik-534253961.jpg|thumb|200px|&amp;quot;Beatnik&amp;quot;, dibuix de Jah Maya, en la característica barba &amp;quot;chivita&amp;quot;, boina, camiseta a ralles, coll alt i ulleres obscures.]]&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;*Beatnik&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; és un terme inventat en [[1958]] pel periodiste nortamericà [[Herb Caen]] en la finalitat de parodiar i referir-se despectivament a la [[generació *beat|generació &amp;#039;&amp;#039;beat&amp;#039;&amp;#039;]] i els seus seguidors, a penes mesos en acabant de que es publicara &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[En el camí]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;On the Road&amp;#039;&amp;#039;), la novela-manifest del moviment escrita per [[Jack Kerouac]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Encara que els escritors &amp;#039;&amp;#039;beat&amp;#039;&amp;#039; varen rebujar el terme per despectiu, el mateix va ser adoptat i difòs àmpliament pels mijos de comunicació, aplicant-ho a un [[estereotip]] jovenil distinguible per la forma de vestir-se i arreglar-se que es va fer [[moda]], i relacionant-ho en una actitut procliu a la *holgazanería, el desenfré sexual, la violència, el vandalisme i les colles de delinqüents. En el temps la denominació va terminar sent aplicada de manera indiscriminada, tant a l&amp;#039;estereotip, com als artistes de la generació *beat i els seus seguidors.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Els &amp;#039;&amp;#039;*beats&amp;#039;&amp;#039; i els &amp;#039;&amp;#039;*beatniks&amp;#039;&amp;#039; es varen diluir en la segona mitat de la [[anys 1960|década dels xixanta]], immersos en els moviments contraculturals com els encarnats pels &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[hippie]]s&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, el &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Música roc|roc]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, la [[revolució sexual]], les lluites @antirracista i contra la [[guerra de Vietnam]]. Fòra d&amp;#039;Estats Units, abdós térmens &amp;#039;&amp;#039;beat&amp;#039;&amp;#039; i &amp;#039;&amp;#039;beatnik&amp;#039;&amp;#039; varen ser utilisats com a sinònims, sense percebre el sentit paródic del segon.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Bibliografia==&lt;br /&gt;
* Charters, Ann (ed.). &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Portable Beat Reader&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. Penguin Books. New York. 1992. ISBN 0-670-83885-3 (hc); ISBN 0-14-015102-8 (pbk)&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://web.archive.org/web/http://www.nottingham.ac.uk/english/working_with_english/special_issues/literary_fads_and_fashions/Nash_31_07_06.pdf Nash, Catherine. &amp;quot;The Beat Generation and American Culture.&amp;quot; (PDF file)]&lt;br /&gt;
* Phillips, Lisa (ed). &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Beat Culture and the New America: 1950-1965&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. New York: Whitney Museum of Art and Paris: Flammarion, 1995.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Enllaços externs ==&lt;br /&gt;
* Campbell, James. [http://web.archive.org/web/http://www.richmondreview.co.uk/features/campbe01.html &amp;quot;The birth of the beatnik&amp;quot;], The Richmond Review, 1999&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://kerouac.com/ Jack Kerouac]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.johnsinclair.us/ John Sinclair, “The Last Beatnik Warrior Poet”]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.arts.usyd.edu.au/publications/philament/issue3_Critique_Sorensen.htm &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Philament&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: &amp;quot;Beat Etymologies&amp;quot;]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.litkicks.com/Texts/ThisIsBeatGen.html This is the Beat Generation]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Categoria:Lliteratura d&amp;#039;Estats Units]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Categoria:Estereotips]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Categoria:Generació Beat]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Categoria:Contracultura]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Chabi</name></author>
	</entry>
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