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	<id>https://www.lenciclopedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Rep%C3%BAbliques_mar%C3%ADtimes</id>
	<title>Repúbliques marítimes - Historial de revisions</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://www.lenciclopedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Rep%C3%BAbliques_mar%C3%ADtimes"/>
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	<updated>2026-04-07T00:11:04Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Historial de revisions per a esta pàgina en la wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://www.lenciclopedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rep%C3%BAbliques_mar%C3%ADtimes&amp;diff=462068&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Reval en 12:57 18 gin 2026</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.lenciclopedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rep%C3%BAbliques_mar%C3%ADtimes&amp;diff=462068&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-01-18T12:57:25Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;vlc&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Revisió anterior&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revisió de 12:57 18 gin 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l4&quot;&gt;Llínea 4:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Llínea 4:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;No obstant, atres ciutats de l&amp;#039;àrea també gojaven d&amp;#039;independència (govern autònom en forma de [[república]] [[oligarquia|oligàrquica]], [[moneda]] i eixèrcit, entre uns atres), havien participat en les [[Creuades]], contaven en una flota naval, tenien [[fundago]]s (colónies comercials), «cònsuls de les &amp;#039;&amp;#039;nationes&amp;#039;&amp;#039;», que vigilaven els interessos comercials de les seues respectives ciutats en els ports mediterràneus, i poden ser incloses de ple dret entre les repúbliques marítimes. Estes ciutats eren [[Ancona]]&amp;lt;ref name=Natalucci&amp;gt;Armando Lodolini, Le repubbliche del mare, edizioni Biblioteca di storia patria, a cura dell&amp;#039;Ente per la diffusione e l&amp;#039;educazione storica, Roma 1967; Mario Natalucci &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Ancona città millenaria&amp;#039;&amp;#039;; Costanzo Rinaudo, in &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Rivista storica italiana&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, Vol. 88; Guglielmo Heyd &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Le colonie commerciali degli Italiani in Oriente nel Medioevo&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, Vol. 1; Alberto Guglielmotti &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Storia della marina Pontificia dal secolo ottavo al decimonono&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, Vol. 1; Antonio Leoni, I&amp;#039;&amp;#039;storia d&amp;#039;Ancona Capitale della Marca Anconitana&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, Vol. 1; www.batsweb.org/Scienza/AnconaPesaro/Storia/medioevo&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, [[Gaeta]], [[Noli]] i [[Ragusa (Croàcia)|Ragusa]].   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;No obstant, atres ciutats de l&amp;#039;àrea també gojaven d&amp;#039;independència (govern autònom en forma de [[república]] [[oligarquia|oligàrquica]], [[moneda]] i eixèrcit, entre uns atres), havien participat en les [[Creuades]], contaven en una flota naval, tenien [[fundago]]s (colónies comercials), «cònsuls de les &amp;#039;&amp;#039;nationes&amp;#039;&amp;#039;», que vigilaven els interessos comercials de les seues respectives ciutats en els ports mediterràneus, i poden ser incloses de ple dret entre les repúbliques marítimes. Estes ciutats eren [[Ancona]]&amp;lt;ref name=Natalucci&amp;gt;Armando Lodolini, Le repubbliche del mare, edizioni Biblioteca di storia patria, a cura dell&amp;#039;Ente per la diffusione e l&amp;#039;educazione storica, Roma 1967; Mario Natalucci &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Ancona città millenaria&amp;#039;&amp;#039;; Costanzo Rinaudo, in &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Rivista storica italiana&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, Vol. 88; Guglielmo Heyd &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Le colonie commerciali degli Italiani in Oriente nel Medioevo&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, Vol. 1; Alberto Guglielmotti &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Storia della marina Pontificia dal secolo ottavo al decimonono&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, Vol. 1; Antonio Leoni, I&amp;#039;&amp;#039;storia d&amp;#039;Ancona Capitale della Marca Anconitana&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, Vol. 1; www.batsweb.org/Scienza/AnconaPesaro/Storia/medioevo&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, [[Gaeta]], [[Noli]] i [[Ragusa (Croàcia)|Ragusa]].   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;    &lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Referències ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Referències ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Reval</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.lenciclopedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rep%C3%BAbliques_mar%C3%ADtimes&amp;diff=400010&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Reval en 19:06 12 abr 2025</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.lenciclopedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rep%C3%BAbliques_mar%C3%ADtimes&amp;diff=400010&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2025-04-12T19:06:35Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;vlc&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Revisió anterior&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revisió de 19:06 12 abr 2025&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l4&quot;&gt;Llínea 4:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Llínea 4:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;No obstant, atres ciutats de l&amp;#039;àrea també gojaven d&amp;#039;independència (govern autònom en forma de [[república]] [[oligarquia|oligàrquica]], [[moneda]] i eixèrcit, entre uns atres), havien participat en les [[Creuades]], contaven en una flota naval, tenien [[fundago]]s (colónies comercials), «cònsuls de les &amp;#039;&amp;#039;nationes&amp;#039;&amp;#039;», que vigilaven els interessos comercials de les seues respectives ciutats en els ports mediterràneus, i poden ser incloses de ple dret entre les repúbliques marítimes. Estes ciutats eren [[Ancona]]&amp;lt;ref name=Natalucci&amp;gt;Armando Lodolini, Le repubbliche del mare, edizioni Biblioteca di storia patria, a cura dell&amp;#039;Ente per la diffusione e l&amp;#039;educazione storica, Roma 1967; Mario Natalucci &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Ancona città millenaria&amp;#039;&amp;#039;; Costanzo Rinaudo, in &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Rivista storica italiana&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, Vol. 88; Guglielmo Heyd &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Le colonie commerciali degli Italiani in Oriente nel Medioevo&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, Vol. 1; Alberto Guglielmotti &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Storia della marina Pontificia dal secolo ottavo al decimonono&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, Vol. 1; Antonio Leoni, I&amp;#039;&amp;#039;storia d&amp;#039;Ancona Capitale della Marca Anconitana&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, Vol. 1; www.batsweb.org/Scienza/AnconaPesaro/Storia/medioevo&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, [[Gaeta]], [[Noli]] i [[Ragusa (Croàcia)|Ragusa]].   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;No obstant, atres ciutats de l&amp;#039;àrea també gojaven d&amp;#039;independència (govern autònom en forma de [[república]] [[oligarquia|oligàrquica]], [[moneda]] i eixèrcit, entre uns atres), havien participat en les [[Creuades]], contaven en una flota naval, tenien [[fundago]]s (colónies comercials), «cònsuls de les &amp;#039;&amp;#039;nationes&amp;#039;&amp;#039;», que vigilaven els interessos comercials de les seues respectives ciutats en els ports mediterràneus, i poden ser incloses de ple dret entre les repúbliques marítimes. Estes ciutats eren [[Ancona]]&amp;lt;ref name=Natalucci&amp;gt;Armando Lodolini, Le repubbliche del mare, edizioni Biblioteca di storia patria, a cura dell&amp;#039;Ente per la diffusione e l&amp;#039;educazione storica, Roma 1967; Mario Natalucci &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Ancona città millenaria&amp;#039;&amp;#039;; Costanzo Rinaudo, in &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Rivista storica italiana&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, Vol. 88; Guglielmo Heyd &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Le colonie commerciali degli Italiani in Oriente nel Medioevo&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, Vol. 1; Alberto Guglielmotti &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Storia della marina Pontificia dal secolo ottavo al decimonono&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, Vol. 1; Antonio Leoni, I&amp;#039;&amp;#039;storia d&amp;#039;Ancona Capitale della Marca Anconitana&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, Vol. 1; www.batsweb.org/Scienza/AnconaPesaro/Storia/medioevo&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, [[Gaeta]], [[Noli]] i [[Ragusa (Croàcia)|Ragusa]].   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Referències ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Referències ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Reval</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.lenciclopedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rep%C3%BAbliques_mar%C3%ADtimes&amp;diff=346844&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Jose2 en 11:05 1 set 2024</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.lenciclopedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rep%C3%BAbliques_mar%C3%ADtimes&amp;diff=346844&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2024-09-01T11:05:00Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;vlc&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Revisió anterior&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revisió de 11:05 1 set 2024&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l3&quot;&gt;Llínea 3:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Llínea 3:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;La definició de &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;repúbliques marítimes&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (a voltes conegudes com a &amp;#039;&amp;#039;repúbliques marineres&amp;#039;&amp;#039;) es pot estendre a algunes [[ciutat]]s costeres, [[italia]]nes o no, que entre els sigles [[sigle X|X]] i el [[Sigle XV|XV]] varen gojar d&amp;#039;una prosperitat econòmica gràcies a la seua activitat comercial, en un marc d&amp;#039;àmplia autonomia política. Generalment, la definició es referix en especial a quatre ciutats italianes: [[Amalfi (Itàlia)|Amalfi]], [[Gènova]], [[Pisa]] i [[Venècia]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;La definició de &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;repúbliques marítimes&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (a voltes conegudes com a &amp;#039;&amp;#039;repúbliques marineres&amp;#039;&amp;#039;) es pot estendre a algunes [[ciutat]]s costeres, [[italia]]nes o no, que entre els sigles [[sigle X|X]] i el [[Sigle XV|XV]] varen gojar d&amp;#039;una prosperitat econòmica gràcies a la seua activitat comercial, en un marc d&amp;#039;àmplia autonomia política. Generalment, la definició es referix en especial a quatre ciutats italianes: [[Amalfi (Itàlia)|Amalfi]], [[Gènova]], [[Pisa]] i [[Venècia]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;No obstant, atres ciutats de l&#039;àrea també gojaven d&#039;independència (govern autònom en forma de [[república]] [[oligarquia|oligàrquica]], [[moneda]] i eixèrcit, entre uns atres), havien participat en les [[Creuades]], contaven en una flota naval, tenien [[fundago]]s (colónies comercials), «cònsuls de les &#039;&#039;nationes&#039;&#039;», que vigilaven els interessos comercials de les seues respectives ciutats en els ports mediterràneus, i poden ser incloses de ple dret entre les repúbliques marítimes. Estes ciutats eren [[Ancona]]&amp;lt;ref name=Natalucci&amp;gt;Armando Lodolini, Le repubbliche del mare, edizioni Biblioteca di storia patria, a cura dell&#039;Ente per la diffusione e l&#039;educazione storica, Roma 1967; Mario Natalucci &#039;&#039;Ancona città millenaria&#039;&#039;; Costanzo Rinaudo, in &#039;&#039;Rivista storica italiana&#039;&#039;, Vol. 88; Guglielmo Heyd &#039;&#039;Le colonie commerciali degli Italiani in Oriente nel Medioevo&#039;&#039;, Vol. 1; Alberto Guglielmotti &#039;&#039;Storia della marina Pontificia dal secolo ottavo al decimonono&#039;&#039;, Vol. 1; Antonio Leoni, I&#039;&#039;storia d&#039;Ancona Capitale della Marca Anconitana&#039;&#039;, Vol. 1; www.batsweb.org/Scienza/AnconaPesaro/Storia/medioevo&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, [[Gaeta]], [[Noli]] i [[Ragusa (Croàcia)|Ragusa]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;No obstant, atres ciutats de l&#039;àrea també gojaven d&#039;independència (govern autònom en forma de [[república]] [[oligarquia|oligàrquica]], [[moneda]] i eixèrcit, entre uns atres), havien participat en les [[Creuades]], contaven en una flota naval, tenien [[fundago]]s (colónies comercials), «cònsuls de les &#039;&#039;nationes&#039;&#039;», que vigilaven els interessos comercials de les seues respectives ciutats en els ports mediterràneus, i poden ser incloses de ple dret entre les repúbliques marítimes. Estes ciutats eren [[Ancona]]&amp;lt;ref name=Natalucci&amp;gt;Armando Lodolini, Le repubbliche del mare, edizioni Biblioteca di storia patria, a cura dell&#039;Ente per la diffusione e l&#039;educazione storica, Roma 1967; Mario Natalucci &#039;&#039;Ancona città millenaria&#039;&#039;; Costanzo Rinaudo, in &#039;&#039;Rivista storica italiana&#039;&#039;, Vol. 88; Guglielmo Heyd &#039;&#039;Le colonie commerciali degli Italiani in Oriente nel Medioevo&#039;&#039;, Vol. 1; Alberto Guglielmotti &#039;&#039;Storia della marina Pontificia dal secolo ottavo al decimonono&#039;&#039;, Vol. 1; Antonio Leoni, I&#039;&#039;storia d&#039;Ancona Capitale della Marca Anconitana&#039;&#039;, Vol. 1; www.batsweb.org/Scienza/AnconaPesaro/Storia/medioevo&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, [[Gaeta]], [[Noli]] i [[Ragusa (Croàcia)|Ragusa]]. &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; &lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Referències ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Referències ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Jose2</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.lenciclopedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rep%C3%BAbliques_mar%C3%ADtimes&amp;diff=215475&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Valencian en 19:02 27 jun 2022</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.lenciclopedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rep%C3%BAbliques_mar%C3%ADtimes&amp;diff=215475&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2022-06-27T19:02:19Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;vlc&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Revisió anterior&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revisió de 19:02 27 jun 2022&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l14&quot;&gt;Llínea 14:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Llínea 14:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Gianfaldoni, P. (2001). &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Le antiche Repubbliche marinare. Le origini, la storia, le regate&amp;#039;&amp;#039; - CLD.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Gianfaldoni, P. (2001). &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Le antiche Repubbliche marinare. Le origini, la storia, le regate&amp;#039;&amp;#039; - CLD.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Lodolini, Armando (1967). &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Le repubbliche del mare&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, edizioni Biblioteca di storia patria, a cura dell&amp;#039;Ente per la diffusione e l&amp;#039;educazione storica, Roma.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Lodolini, Armando (1967). &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Le repubbliche del mare&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, edizioni Biblioteca di storia patria, a cura dell&amp;#039;Ente per la diffusione e l&amp;#039;educazione storica, Roma.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Categoria:Repúbliques marítimes| ]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Categoria:Repúbliques marítimes| ]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Valencian</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.lenciclopedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rep%C3%BAbliques_mar%C3%ADtimes&amp;diff=112599&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Jose2 en 09:35 10 gin 2017</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.lenciclopedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rep%C3%BAbliques_mar%C3%ADtimes&amp;diff=112599&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2017-01-10T09:35:26Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;vlc&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Revisió anterior&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revisió de 09:35 10 gin 2017&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l14&quot;&gt;Llínea 14:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Llínea 14:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Gianfaldoni, P. (2001). &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Le antiche Repubbliche marinare. Le origini, la storia, le regate&amp;#039;&amp;#039; - CLD.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Gianfaldoni, P. (2001). &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Le antiche Repubbliche marinare. Le origini, la storia, le regate&amp;#039;&amp;#039; - CLD.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Lodolini, Armando (1967). &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Le repubbliche del mare&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, edizioni Biblioteca di storia patria, a cura dell&amp;#039;Ente per la diffusione e l&amp;#039;educazione storica, Roma.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Lodolini, Armando (1967). &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Le repubbliche del mare&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, edizioni Biblioteca di storia patria, a cura dell&amp;#039;Ente per la diffusione e l&amp;#039;educazione storica, Roma.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Categoria:Repúbliques marítimes| ]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Categoria:Repúbliques marítimes| ]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Jose2</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.lenciclopedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rep%C3%BAbliques_mar%C3%ADtimes&amp;diff=103573&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Jose2 en 18:58 25 set 2016</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.lenciclopedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rep%C3%BAbliques_mar%C3%ADtimes&amp;diff=103573&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2016-09-25T18:58:30Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;vlc&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Revisió anterior&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revisió de 18:58 25 set 2016&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Llínea 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Llínea 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Archiu:Naval Jack of Italy.svg|thumb|200px|Bandera que agrupa els emblemes de les repúbliques marítimes més conegudes: des de dalt a l&amp;#039;esquerra, en sentit horari, els emblemes de Venècia, Gènova, Pisa i Amalfi.]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Archiu:Naval Jack of Italy.svg|thumb|200px|Bandera que agrupa els emblemes de les repúbliques marítimes més conegudes: des de dalt a l&amp;#039;esquerra, en sentit horari, els emblemes de Venècia, Gènova, Pisa i Amalfi.]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;La definició de &#039;&#039;&#039;repúbliques marítimes&#039;&#039;&#039; (a voltes conegudes com a &#039;&#039;repúbliques marineres&#039;&#039;) es pot estendre a algunes [[ciutat]]&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;és &lt;/del&gt;costeres, [[italia]]nes o no, que entre els sigles [[sigle X|X]] i el [[Sigle XV|XV]] varen gojar d&#039;una prosperitat econòmica gràcies a la seua activitat comercial, en un marc d&#039;àmplia autonomia política. Generalment, la definició es referix en especial a quatre ciutats italianes: [[Amalfi (Itàlia)|Amalfi]], [[Gènova]], [[Pisa]] i [[Venècia]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;La definició de &#039;&#039;&#039;repúbliques marítimes&#039;&#039;&#039; (a voltes conegudes com a &#039;&#039;repúbliques marineres&#039;&#039;) es pot estendre a algunes [[ciutat]]&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;s &lt;/ins&gt;costeres, [[italia]]nes o no, que entre els sigles [[sigle X|X]] i el [[Sigle XV|XV]] varen gojar d&#039;una prosperitat econòmica gràcies a la seua activitat comercial, en un marc d&#039;àmplia autonomia política. Generalment, la definició es referix en especial a quatre ciutats italianes: [[Amalfi (Itàlia)|Amalfi]], [[Gènova]], [[Pisa]] i [[Venècia]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;No obstant, atres ciutats de l&amp;#039;àrea també gojaven d&amp;#039;independència (govern autònom en forma de [[república]] [[oligarquia|oligàrquica]], [[moneda]] i eixèrcit, entre uns atres), havien participat en les [[Creuades]], contaven en una flota naval, tenien [[fundago]]s (colónies comercials), «cònsuls de les &amp;#039;&amp;#039;nationes&amp;#039;&amp;#039;», que vigilaven els interessos comercials de les seues respectives ciutats en els ports mediterràneus, i poden ser incloses de ple dret entre les repúbliques marítimes. Estes ciutats eren [[Ancona]]&amp;lt;ref name=Natalucci&amp;gt;Armando Lodolini, Le repubbliche del mare, edizioni Biblioteca di storia patria, a cura dell&amp;#039;Ente per la diffusione e l&amp;#039;educazione storica, Roma 1967; Mario Natalucci &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Ancona città millenaria&amp;#039;&amp;#039;; Costanzo Rinaudo, in &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Rivista storica italiana&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, Vol. 88; Guglielmo Heyd &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Le colonie commerciali degli Italiani in Oriente nel Medioevo&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, Vol. 1; Alberto Guglielmotti &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Storia della marina Pontificia dal secolo ottavo al decimonono&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, Vol. 1; Antonio Leoni, I&amp;#039;&amp;#039;storia d&amp;#039;Ancona Capitale della Marca Anconitana&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, Vol. 1; www.batsweb.org/Scienza/AnconaPesaro/Storia/medioevo&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, [[Gaeta]], [[Noli]] i [[Ragusa (Croàcia)|Ragusa]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;No obstant, atres ciutats de l&amp;#039;àrea també gojaven d&amp;#039;independència (govern autònom en forma de [[república]] [[oligarquia|oligàrquica]], [[moneda]] i eixèrcit, entre uns atres), havien participat en les [[Creuades]], contaven en una flota naval, tenien [[fundago]]s (colónies comercials), «cònsuls de les &amp;#039;&amp;#039;nationes&amp;#039;&amp;#039;», que vigilaven els interessos comercials de les seues respectives ciutats en els ports mediterràneus, i poden ser incloses de ple dret entre les repúbliques marítimes. Estes ciutats eren [[Ancona]]&amp;lt;ref name=Natalucci&amp;gt;Armando Lodolini, Le repubbliche del mare, edizioni Biblioteca di storia patria, a cura dell&amp;#039;Ente per la diffusione e l&amp;#039;educazione storica, Roma 1967; Mario Natalucci &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Ancona città millenaria&amp;#039;&amp;#039;; Costanzo Rinaudo, in &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Rivista storica italiana&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, Vol. 88; Guglielmo Heyd &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Le colonie commerciali degli Italiani in Oriente nel Medioevo&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, Vol. 1; Alberto Guglielmotti &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Storia della marina Pontificia dal secolo ottavo al decimonono&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, Vol. 1; Antonio Leoni, I&amp;#039;&amp;#039;storia d&amp;#039;Ancona Capitale della Marca Anconitana&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, Vol. 1; www.batsweb.org/Scienza/AnconaPesaro/Storia/medioevo&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, [[Gaeta]], [[Noli]] i [[Ragusa (Croàcia)|Ragusa]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Jose2</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.lenciclopedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rep%C3%BAbliques_mar%C3%ADtimes&amp;diff=103235&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Chabi: Pàgina nova, en el contingut: «Archiu:Naval Jack of Italy.svg|thumb|200px|Bandera que agrupa els emblemes de les repúbliques marítimes més conegudes: des de dalt a l&#039;esquerra, en sentit...»</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.lenciclopedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rep%C3%BAbliques_mar%C3%ADtimes&amp;diff=103235&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2016-09-22T14:43:59Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Pàgina nova, en el contingut: «Archiu:Naval Jack of Italy.svg|thumb|200px|Bandera que agrupa els emblemes de les repúbliques marítimes més conegudes: des de dalt a l&amp;#039;esquerra, en sentit...»&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Pàgina nova&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Archiu:Naval Jack of Italy.svg|thumb|200px|Bandera que agrupa els emblemes de les repúbliques marítimes més conegudes: des de dalt a l&amp;#039;esquerra, en sentit horari, els emblemes de Venècia, Gènova, Pisa i Amalfi.]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
La definició de &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;repúbliques marítimes&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (a voltes conegudes com a &amp;#039;&amp;#039;repúbliques marineres&amp;#039;&amp;#039;) es pot estendre a algunes [[ciutat]]és costeres, [[italia]]nes o no, que entre els sigles [[sigle X|X]] i el [[Sigle XV|XV]] varen gojar d&amp;#039;una prosperitat econòmica gràcies a la seua activitat comercial, en un marc d&amp;#039;àmplia autonomia política. Generalment, la definició es referix en especial a quatre ciutats italianes: [[Amalfi (Itàlia)|Amalfi]], [[Gènova]], [[Pisa]] i [[Venècia]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
No obstant, atres ciutats de l&amp;#039;àrea també gojaven d&amp;#039;independència (govern autònom en forma de [[república]] [[oligarquia|oligàrquica]], [[moneda]] i eixèrcit, entre uns atres), havien participat en les [[Creuades]], contaven en una flota naval, tenien [[fundago]]s (colónies comercials), «cònsuls de les &amp;#039;&amp;#039;nationes&amp;#039;&amp;#039;», que vigilaven els interessos comercials de les seues respectives ciutats en els ports mediterràneus, i poden ser incloses de ple dret entre les repúbliques marítimes. Estes ciutats eren [[Ancona]]&amp;lt;ref name=Natalucci&amp;gt;Armando Lodolini, Le repubbliche del mare, edizioni Biblioteca di storia patria, a cura dell&amp;#039;Ente per la diffusione e l&amp;#039;educazione storica, Roma 1967; Mario Natalucci &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Ancona città millenaria&amp;#039;&amp;#039;; Costanzo Rinaudo, in &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Rivista storica italiana&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, Vol. 88; Guglielmo Heyd &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Le colonie commerciali degli Italiani in Oriente nel Medioevo&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, Vol. 1; Alberto Guglielmotti &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Storia della marina Pontificia dal secolo ottavo al decimonono&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, Vol. 1; Antonio Leoni, I&amp;#039;&amp;#039;storia d&amp;#039;Ancona Capitale della Marca Anconitana&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, Vol. 1; www.batsweb.org/Scienza/AnconaPesaro/Storia/medioevo&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, [[Gaeta]], [[Noli]] i [[Ragusa (Croàcia)|Ragusa]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Referències ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Bibliografia ==&lt;br /&gt;
* Benvenuti, G. (1989). &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Le Repubbliche Marinare. Amalfi, Pisa, Genova, Venezia&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. Roma: Newton &amp;amp; Compton editori s.r.l.&lt;br /&gt;
* Durant, Will (1953). &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Renaissance&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. New York: MJF Books. ISBN 1-56731-016-8&lt;br /&gt;
* Frugoni, A. (1958). &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Le Repubbliche Marinare&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. Torino: ERI.&lt;br /&gt;
* Gianfaldoni, P. (2001). &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Le antiche Repubbliche marinare. Le origini, la storia, le regate&amp;#039;&amp;#039; - CLD.&lt;br /&gt;
* Lodolini, Armando (1967). &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Le repubbliche del mare&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, edizioni Biblioteca di storia patria, a cura dell&amp;#039;Ente per la diffusione e l&amp;#039;educazione storica, Roma.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Categoria:Repúbliques marítimes| ]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Chabi</name></author>
	</entry>
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