1.Brown, Theodore; LeMay, H.E.; & Bursten, Bruce (2002). ''Chemistry: The Central Science'' (8th revised edition). Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458: Prentice-Hall. ISBN 0-61155-61141-5.
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* Brown, Theodore; LeMay, H.E.; & Bursten, Bruce (2002). ''Chemistry: The Central Science'' (8th revised edition). Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458: Prentice-Hall. ISBN 0-61155-61141-5