Tribu Kayı

La tribu Kayı or tribu Kai (Plantilla:Lang-tr) va ser un poble túrquico oguz i una sub-branca de la

federació tribal Bozok. En el XI Mahmud al-Kashgari va citar a Kayı (Kayiglardir). La paraula kayı significa "el que té força i poder per relació".

Com un grup Kayitag (rusificado a Kaitag) (Montanya Kayi) la tribu Kayi va eixercitar un paper destacat en l'història del Caucas, i ara l'idioma Kayitag està classificat com un dels cinc dialectes de la llengua Kumyk, que durant dèu sigles (10-19 cc) va ser lingua franca en el nort del Caucas. El principat de Kayitag va ser un component principal de l'estat Shamkhalate de Kazi-Kumukh en el llitoral occidental del Caspio que en diferents formes va durar des del VIII fins a el XIX. Els textils Kaitag, eliminats baix la dominació soviètica, seguixen sent distints en el seu art i mà d'obra.Erro al crear miniatura: Segons la tradició otomana, Osmán I, fundador del Imperi Otomà, descendia de la tribu Kayı.^[1]^[2]^[3] No obstant, molts historiadors moderns han qüestionat sériament a esta afirmació. L'única evidència de l'ascendència Kayi dels otomans va provindre de genealogia escrites durant el XV, més de cent anys despuix de la vida d'Osmán. Més significativament, les primeres genealogia escrites pels otomans no incloïen cap referència a l'ascendència Kayi d'est, lo que indica que es va falsejar en una data posterior.^[4]

Vore també

Notes

↑ "Some Ottoman genealogies claim, perhaps fancifully, descent from Kayı.", Carter Vaughn Findley, The Turks in World History, pp. 50, 2005, Oxford University Press; Shaw, Stanford Jay. History of the Ottoman Empire and Modern Turkey. Cambridge University Press, 1976, p. 306
↑ «Ottoman Empire». Britannica Online Encyclopedia. Consultat el 11 de febrer de 2013.
↑ Atalay, Besim (2006). Divanü Lügati't - Türk. Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurumu Basımevi. ISBN 975-16-0405-2, Cilt I, sayfa 55.
↑
Kafadar, Cemal. Between Two Worlds: The Construction of the Ottoman State, p. 122. «That they hailed from the Kayı branch of the Oğuz confederacy seems to be a creative "rediscovery" in the genealogical concoction of the fifteenth century. It is missing not only in Ahmedi but also, and more importantly, in the Yahş@i Fakih-Aşıkpaşazade narrative, which gives its own version of an elaborate genealogical family tree going back to Noah. If there was a particularly significant claim to Kayı lineage, it is hard to imagine that Yahş@i Fakih would not have heard of it.»
- Lowry, Heath (2003). The Nature of the Early Ottoman State, SUNY Press, p. 78. ISBN 0-7914-5636-6. «Based on these charters, all of which were drawn up between 1324 and 1360 (almost one hundred fifty years prior to the emergence of the Ottoman dynastic myth identifying them as members of the Kayı branch of the Oguz federation of Turkish tribes), we may posit that...»
- Lindner, Rudi Paul (1983). Nomads and Ottomans in Medieval Anatolia, Indiana University Press, p. 10. «In fact, no matter how one were to try, the sources simply do not allow the recovery of a family tree linking the antecedents of Osman to the Kayı of the Oğuz tribe.»

Referències

Kafesoğlu, İbrahim. Türk Milli Kültürü. Türk Kültürünü Llauraştırma Enstitüsü, 1977. page 134
Gmyrya, L. 1995. "Hun country at the Caspian Gate: Caspian Dagestan during the epoch of the Great Movement of Peoples". Makhachkala: Dagestan Publishing

Este artícul conté una traducció derivada de «Tribu Kayı» de Wikipedia en castellà publicada baix la Llicència de documentació lliure de GNU i la Llicència Creative Commons Reconeiximent-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional.

[1] "Some Ottoman genealogies claim, perhaps fancifully, descent from Kayı.", Carter Vaughn Findley, The Turks in World History, pp. 50, 2005, Oxford University Press; Shaw, Stanford Jay. History of the Ottoman Empire and Modern Turkey. Cambridge University Press, 1976, p. 306

[2] «Ottoman Empire». Britannica Online Encyclopedia. Consultat el 11 de febrer de 2013.

[3] Atalay, Besim (2006). Divanü Lügati't - Türk. Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurumu Basımevi. ISBN 975-16-0405-2, Cilt I, sayfa 55.

[4] Kafadar, Cemal. Between Two Worlds: The Construction of the Ottoman State, p. 122. «That they hailed from the Kayı branch of the Oğuz confederacy seems to be a creative "rediscovery" in the genealogical concoction of the fifteenth century. It is missing not only in Ahmedi but also, and more importantly, in the Yahş@i Fakih-Aşıkpaşazade narrative, which gives its own version of an elaborate genealogical family tree going back to Noah. If there was a particularly significant claim to Kayı lineage, it is hard to imagine that Yahş@i Fakih would not have heard of it.»
Lowry, Heath (2003). The Nature of the Early Ottoman State, SUNY Press, p. 78. ISBN 0-7914-5636-6. «Based on these charters, all of which were drawn up between 1324 and 1360 (almost one hundred fifty years prior to the emergence of the Ottoman dynastic myth identifying them as members of the Kayı branch of the Oguz federation of Turkish tribes), we may posit that...»

Lindner, Rudi Paul (1983). Nomads and Ottomans in Medieval Anatolia, Indiana University Press, p. 10. «In fact, no matter how one were to try, the sources simply do not allow the recovery of a family tree linking the antecedents of Osman to the Kayı of the Oğuz tribe.»

[5] Lowry, Heath (2003). The Nature of the Early Ottoman State, SUNY Press, p. 78. ISBN 0-7914-5636-6. «Based on these charters, all of which were drawn up between 1324 and 1360 (almost one hundred fifty years prior to the emergence of the Ottoman dynastic myth identifying them as members of the Kayı branch of the Oguz federation of Turkish tribes), we may posit that...»

[6] Lindner, Rudi Paul (1983). Nomads and Ottomans in Medieval Anatolia, Indiana University Press, p. 10. «In fact, no matter how one were to try, the sources simply do not allow the recovery of a family tree linking the antecedents of Osman to the Kayı of the Oğuz tribe.»

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